Statistics on Teen Pregnancy Rates in the U.S. and More

Queen Bees Wannabes Analysis - 1713 Words

Queen Bees Wannabes Author: Rosalind Wiseman SHERRIE HALE Infancy and Childhood Tuesday/Thursday 1100 am December 8, 2016 Queen Bees Wannabes is an excellent self-help source for the parent, grandparent, teacher, therapist or anyone else having a part in helping to guide girls anywhere from preteen to early adulthood. Ms. Wiseman very accurately describes labels, roles, parenting types and conversations and shares this information in a sometimes comical, but to me, always interesting manner. The first chapter is dedicated primarily to cliques and popularity. There are many different roles to be played in a clique. The Queen Bee is the highest on this list of roles. Her popularity depends on fear and control over the other girls as well as boys. The lowest role on the list is the Target. This girl is the one who is usually singled out, made fun of, left out or humiliated. Sometimes the target is someone in the clique and become the target due to standing up to someone higher up in the roles or sometimes they are someone from outside the clique who challenged them in some way. Other ro les are names such as Sidekick, who is the Queen Bee’s closest ally and pretending to be sincere. This gives her power because she could leak anything about anyone at any time. The Floater, who is not just in one group or clique, but is part of more than one and is liked more for who she truly is and not for her social status. Her self-esteem is higher as well probably because sheShow MoreRelatedFemale Writers : Mean Girls ( Tina Fey ) And Clueless ( Amy Heckerling ) Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pageswomen?; Do they talk to each other?; About something other than a man?† (Kusina, 2015). It is very clear that all of the movies about teenaged girl cliques are passing the Bechdel Test based on these three questions. It would improve the feminist analysis of film if there were to be a proposition to adding one more question to the Bechdel Test. When watching films that have a female dominated cast, a fourth question could be; â€Å"Are the women talking about each other?â €  It would be interesting to see

Fashion Flow Theories Misconceptions Free Essays

Written Exam Fashion Flow Theories The Instrument of Meaning Exemplified as an instrument of meaning, the fashion system is a menagerie that takes meaning on an arduous cycle. One that sheds light on how its products are idealized, produced, adopted, and then finally discarded after serving its utilitarian or ideological purpose. Mass communication and other conduits of information dissemination play a role in channeling meaning from its origins to the consumer (McCracken 1986). We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Flow Theories: Misconceptions or any similar topic only for you Order Now The fashion system flows from one end to the other. At its starting, is the creation or invention of meaning, undertaken by influential individuals or groups that capitalize on their stature or celebrity status. Their influence help reshape ideologies of cultural categories and principles. Fueled by imitative appropriation by those of lower standing, this innovation of meaning is prompted and stimulated (Simmer 1904). American-born singer Lady Gaga is one good example. By using fashion as an outlet of self-expression, her avian-garden style of dressing caught attention and liking. Taking full advantage of her celebrity stature, she has brought about societal form in her support for the LEGIT community. Her constant feature and highlight of gays in her music videos and advocacy of marriage equality have inevitably given society new meaning. Her influence has trickled across to other influential individuals who then pass it on further, resulting in what we see today as homosexual taboos being slowly abolished (with countries lawfully engaging in marriage equality, etc. ). Meaning in this sense, has changed from vociferous aesthetics to a political statement. Aside from the designers of the goods itself, meaning transfer is accomplished by another group of people – the fashion Journalists. They act as conduits of meaning transfer through their work with print or firm media. They act as social observers of social development and reform, reviewing, inquiring and questioning it. They have to possess a clairvoyant quality as to pick out specific fashions they approve of then disseminating their choices onto their assigned publications. This in turn also affects the designers having their influence felt even before the early adopters of society or opinion leaders. Suez Menses is a British fashion Journalist currently serving as the dead fashion reporter and editor for the International Herald Tribune. Her work there involves reviewing fashion runways and giving her opinions on it, all of which is widely read by the public. Early February this year, Menses published an article for the New York Times titled â€Å"The Circus of Fashion†. In that article she gave her views on the changing dynamics of the biannual fashion shows; how the focus seems to be changing towards the people who â€Å"peacock† outside them (Menses 2013). This shift in paradigm stimulated others to rethink, with others giving their own views e. G. Garage Magazine (Take My Picture, 2013). It is such reviews that contribute to the shaping and reshaping of publics ideals of fashion. In the case study of the â€Å"preppie look† we see how the fashion system comes into play in this transfer of meaning. Originating from high society, people of upper- upper and upper-lower classes, the preppie look was a signifier of that particular social stratum. The term preppy derives from the expensive pre-college preparatory or prep schools that upper-middle-class White Anglo-Saxon Protestant children on the United States’ East Coast (Fashion Encyclopedia 2013). Introduced in the sass, the preppy look has continually gone in and out of style. During the sass soap operas like Dynasty and Dallas brought about this social acceptance for the style. The North Americans who frequently watched these evening soaps generally began to accept and adopt the style of the preppy look due to its association with the show and its characters. This radical change of meaning transcends from what originally was being associated with upper-middle class stringent pre-college prep-school dress code, to the incorporation of lifestyle habits by lower standing individuals of North American society. This also clearly models the downward flow theory of adoption of fashion; a style first adopted by people at the top of the social pyramid then gradually winning acceptance at progressively lower social levels (Stone 2008). An innovation of fashion similar to that of â€Å"The Preppy Look† is Christian Door’s 1947 â€Å"New Look†. The Haute Couture house introduced it right after the World War II. Contrast to the conservative wartime dressing, this profligate use of materials was well accepted amongst the social elite. Only a tiny minority of women was in a session to purchase the New Look. Because of its singularity and the fact that no other alternatives were available, the years following 1947 saw the trickling down of the it to department stores and then to patterns that could be easily used at home. The fashion system is an instrument of meaning. Consisting of a vast array of methodically linked elements that take the meaning of something from one end to another, changing and reinterpreting it to suit society. With examples of the preppie look and Door’s New Look, the diffusion from high society to mass-market clearly wows the way by which meaning quickly changes and adapts around cultural principles and its repercussion reformation. 3 Misconceptions About Fashion Fashion has grown and transcended from bare necessity to a form of non-verbal communication, almost like an extension of the body. With it, there are common misconceptions that are still vastly kept. One of them is that fashion designers and retailers govern what fashion is or will be, forcefully imposing it onto helpless consumers. Although, to a certain extent, designers and retailers play a vital role in the fashion system as gatherers of meaning and injecting them into consumer goods (McCracken 1986). However, in actual fact, consumers are the ones who decide the contents of fashion, what it will be. By their acceptance or rejection of an offered aesthetic, the design direction is then focused onto accommodating the consumer. In the example of the upward flow theory of adoption, fashion styles can be seen coming from mass-market, low standing society. With the evolution of fashion dissemination throughout the decades, the way fashion moves has progressively opposed what it used to be 50 ears ago. Beginning in low-income social groups, fashion trends from there move upward into the higher-income groups (Elaine Stone 2008). An example covered by Elaine Stone’s article is the T-shirt. Generally associated with blue-collared workers and commonplace sportswear, it took a turn during the sass, igniting a brand new fashion cottage industry. The Channel No. 5 T-shirt was the epitome of what was in-vogue then. As a result, retailers and producers look towards this new direction of fashion flow, radically revising their methods of fashion forecasting. Today, more effort is focused on pr ©t- ¤-porter runways, aiming at the youths. Fashion is not governed by anyone nor is it a helpless process of induction to its consumers. The consumer plays a vital role in influencing and being influence by designers and retailers alike. The second misconception about fashion is that it acts as an influence solely on women. Men and children are as equally responsive and influenced as women towards fashion. A demand for styles and specific products in menswear and childlessness be it in suits, hairstyles or shoes, Justifies the fact that there is an end hat reciprocates and influences. In the case study of â€Å"The Perfecto Jacket†, we see again the upward flow theory of adoption, in light of menswear. The â€Å"Perfecto† motorcycle Jacket, by Shoot Brothers Company of New York, became a social signifier of rebellious youth culture. This was because of Maroon Brandon, when he wore one in the widely popular movie The Wild One in 1953. The sinister black sheen and knife-slash like zips personified an attitude of rebellion. It was an indicator of the way street style progressively became accepted as part of social culture (Polishes 1994). This clearly illustrated the fact that men from different social stratum had an influence and were influenced by fashion. There was a process of idealization and adoption, much like how women respond to fashion. The last misconception is that fashion an enigmatic and unpredictable force. Contrary to that belief, design direction and the way it changes can be quite accurately predicted by people known as fashion forecasters. These people study the basis of the fashion system to understand it and to utilize this knowledge into the business aspects of fashion. One major trend forecasting website is WOWS. Their method of research goes as follows – input, analysis and output. They offer a smà ¶rgà ¥sbord of analytical perspectives, from in-depth material predictions to aesthetic forecasts. In the article, Elaine Stone mentions that every action has a repercussion effect and questions its link towards fashion. With the Pearl Harbor bombings by the Japanese in 1941 and the terrorist attacks of the World Trade Center on September 1 1, 2001, it is evident how events that spark social change have an effect on fashion (Stone 2008). Those attacks inevitably led to a sense of nationalism and patriotism amongst the American people – aptly resulting in a trend for clothing and accessories of the colors white, blue and red. Fashion is not a complex force that requires an extreme level of clairvoyance, but is in fact a logical process that can be anticipated by ways of analysis of past, present and future. With its quick evolution and reinvention, fashion is a complex system that ideas seem to have been wrongly interpreted or conveyed. Some of which involve the misunderstanding of consumer roles to the fact that fashion is too complicated to anticipate. However fashion does in fact engage in a healthy designer/retailer-to- nonuser relationship and through immense study of it, can be accurately predicted. Fashion has grown to be something more tangible and cognitively assimilative. Fast Fashion Consumerism is something we witness on a daily basis. We are incessantly bombarded with imagery that encourages the extensive purchase of products. It is everywhere. In this media saturated world, there is no escape. Fashion in this sense, is exploited. People of the fashion world have become so hungry (Polishes 1994). The fashion cycle gives us a clear idea of how this vicious recess works – ideas are generalized, produced, adopted then dropped (McCracken 1986). This all happens at an alarming rate that coincides with the biannual fashion calendar. In a year, there are two conspicuous seasonal showcases – Spring/Summer and Audiometer; each happening almost a full season ahead of the actual (for business practicalities). In between that we have Haute Couture, Menswear, Cruise and Resort collection showcases (Mode  ¤ Paris 2013). That totals about 8 shows in a year for the average homogeneous fashion house, a frenetic pace of activity. With its products there, the question then begets – What is the driving force of the fashion system? The consumers. Fashion acts as a social determinant. People are greatly concerned about the way they look, it affects they way one is perceived and how one feels about oneself (Gains 1999). The desire to imitate celebrities and the influential people of society is factor that is continually growing on consumers of all ages and the buying power throughout Europe (Simmer 1904 Reenact 2005). The followers of fashion are the bulk of what the fashion industry is, owes it to its lowers (Stone 2008). Fashion ideas are deemed fashionable when a sufficient amount of people accepts it, and these ideas later go out of style when people no longer associate with them (Gains 1999). Conversely, fashion acts as an outlet of self- expression, a promotion of individualism. Present-day youths tend to combine various styles to in turn create a look of their own. Noticing this, designers of clairvoyant nature have capitalized on it, encouraging this mixing-and-matching approach of fashion. Aside from the patronage of fashion, technology plays a huge part in the stimulation f fashion. The media acts as a convoy to the fashion system, disseminating information; being responsible for the image saturation in society. The fashion press stimulates and coaxes in consumers, famously inducing tastiness like â€Å"Shop till you drop† that psyched the American public into mass consumption (Gains 1999). In the example of fashion House Louis Button, their advertisements can be seen plastered on billboards and across the facades of their duplex stores. Their image distribution has also reached platforms like social media whereby they give the consumer a more p-to-date, interactive experience to the brand. It is this way that Louis Button garners patriotism and markets itself and it is this advocacy of consumerism by meaner of media that helps transfer meaning of products towards the consumer. Technological advancements and changing business dynamics are also factors that act as catalysts towards fast fashion. In delineative case study of China and Italy by Simons Serge Reenact, a shift of dominance in production in the amalgamated silk industry of both countries could be observed with the improvement of technology. The efficiency of production and new distribution channels that inversely reflect societal reforms have inevitably contributed to the pace at which fast fashion has increased further (Reenact 2005). The fashion world is one that comprises of its innovators, hungry-for-more consumers and the people who exploit it. Fashion can be said as a salient notion of planned obsolesce (Gains 1999). Fashion is presented ahead of its intended period of usage, adopted and deemed fashionable, then obsolete when the same people quit it. It is a cycle that repeats itself on a seasonal basis, with its people almost nonchalantly and blindly embracing it. How to cite Fashion Flow Theories: Misconceptions, Essays

Interpreting Accounting Information for Decision Making System

Question: Discuss about the Interpreting Accounting Information for Decision Making System. Answer: Introduction: In the month of December 2016, all the financial transactions of the company have been recorded. Evaluation of the profitability achieved by the company is the objective of preparing the report. The company have been involved in selling three products and the profits is analyzed for all the types of products. The objective of the report is to provide an appropriate recommendation to the management of the company by analyzing the profits generated from different products (Demski, 2013). Analyzing the financials of the company is the main aim and the analysis is done using the statement of profit and loss. Various types of the financial transactions associated with the business is also analyzed. Report also analyses the financials of the company using ratio calculation and this comprise of the liquidity ratio and profitability ratio (Reimers, 2014). Evaluating Splash performance for December 2016: It is clearly depicted from the report presented that the management of the company has disclosed the financial performance of the company concerning the previous year. Three aspect have been chosen in order to gain the increased understanding of the research. These three aspect comprise of train, race and many more. According to the demand of market, all the three aspects have ample returns and distinct selling quantities (Collier, 2015). It is shown in the table below: Profit and loss statement summarizes all the types of expenses, revenues and cost incurred during the particular financial year. It is known by different names and most of the losses incurred and gains received by the organization are included in the profit and loss statement (Demyanenko Rozhelyuk, 2016). Return on equity and net profit margin are some of the ratios demonstrated under the profitability ratio. ROE= (1193.30/61193.30)= 1.95% Balance sheet what does it do and what is your analysis? Provide ratios. Balance sheet is the financial statement of the company, which summarizes the liabilities, asset and the shareholders equity at the particular point of time (Romney et al., 2013). It gives an idea to the investors about the amount invested by the company and the amount, which the company owes to others. Liquidity ratio is the main ratio taken into consideration. Current ratio is obtained by dividing current assets by current liabilities. CA= 4116+ 3672+4664+102152.44= 114604.44 CL= 400+ 34210= 34610 Whereas CA stands for Current assets and CL stands for current liabilities CR = 114604.44/ 34610 = 3.311 Whereas CR stands for Current Ratio The accounts transaction is terms of the application of the various types of the balances concerning accounts. They are directly related to the balances such as the total equity maintained, net profits and revenues earned by company. The application of the account of balances such as maintenance of such balance at banks and inventories (Quan et al., 2013). Concerning the liabilities, there are different types or say category of liabilities, which the company owes. There are association of various types of accounts, which is viewed to have the account payable. It include the account such as the account payable. There are different types of the accounts such as account that are payable to the accounts, which is used to view the accounts receivable. The amount of the accounts payable comes to 14663. The total valuation of the inventory comes to 3672. For race it stands at 4664 and for the train, the value stands at 4116. Recommendations It is observed that the net profit margin has declined and three types of gross rates were discovered. The recommendation offered by the analyst is about boosting the company efficiency by considering the below listed factors. It has been observed by train that the gross margin of the company in the previous year stands at 19.32%. In this regard, it is required on part of managers to prepare the strategy, which contributes in decreasing the cost of sales. This will help in dealing with the offerings of the gross profit of the company. Under the race product range, it was observed that the sales percentage of the company has increased. Therefore, under this product, the company needs to be efficient in manufacturing this product. It should avoid investing in two or more product range. Cost of sales and the production cost are included in the direct expenses. The cost of sales needs to be decreased over the financial year so that the company can experience increased profit margin rate. In the recent ear, the company has been experiencing liquidity position that is highly efficient. On this part, it is recommended to reduce the collection period of the debtors as it would help in lowering the bad debts and help in generating the increased amount of profit in short time span. Enhancing the sales would help in maintaining the constant development by increasing the efficiency. It is recommended to the operation managers to imbibe the process of production with highly efficient techniques. This will help the company in increasing the quantity of the goods sold. Additional reports suggested: Certain reports are to be prepared by the company as a part of advice. Statement of cash flow- it will be easy on the part of company to analyze the flow of cash into or out of the business by preparing the cash flow. Decisions should also be taken for the management of the future cash flow. Report on Gross margin based on product- the preparation of the gross margin report would indicate the gross margin of the entire product. It will help the company to segregate the products that are profitable to the company. Income statement that are changeable- the presentation of the report of the income statement will help in facilitating the company in realizing increasing or decreasing sales impact and the variability in the margin on the basis of net profit. Profitability based on segment- It is observed that the operations of the business of the company is segregated into three segments. The segment should be prepared because of the profitability report. This will help the business in realizing the business units, which are profitable. Conclusion: From the above analysis, it is concluded that compared to the selected two offering, the sales of train is at the highest level. The gross profit of the company is lower and for the offerings of the company, the cost of sales is at the top position. On the other hand, the competition of sales in the race product range as compared to other product has performed efficiently in sales. This is reason that the train has less cost of sales with higher gross profit margin. The sales amount of the race is lowered and the decreased cost of sales stands at $ 476. The fallen amount of sales has been attributable to the increased gross profit. The increased value of the gross profit stands at 73.84%. It is observed that the company would be able to attain huge amount of gross profit margin if there is decline in the amount of sales rather than the reduced cost of sales. Train has the highest variation in the sales and the sales cost as compared to the rate of return in the form of gross profit. Attainment of 73.84% gross profit has also reduced the difference for Race. Reference: Collier, P. M. (2015).Accounting for managers: Interpreting accounting information for decision making. John Wiley Sons. Demski, J. (2013).Managerial uses of accounting information. Springer Science Business Media. Demyanenko, M., Rozhelyuk, V. (2016). System Approach to Formation of Accounting Information for Management.Accounting and Finance, (2), 8-15. Quan, Q., Li, Y., Wang, L. (2013). Research of Accounting Information System Under E-Commerce. InProceedings of the International Conference on Information Engineering and Applications (IEA) 2012(pp. 679-686). Springer London. Reimers, J. L. (2014).Financial Accounting: Business Process Approach. Pearson Higher Ed. Romney, M. B., Steinbart, P. J., Mula, J. M., McNamara, R., Tonkin, T. (2013).Accounting Information Systems [1st Australasian edition]. Pearson Australia. Shoaei, S., Rahimi, R. (2014). Accounting Information System Cycles, Management Accounting Basis.Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management,4(8), 381. Zare, I., Nekounam, J., Pirzad, A., Sedaghatjoo, F., Mosavimoyahar, S. (2013). Role of accounting information systems on relevance of accounting information.Life Science Journal,10(3s).

Live Concert Essay free essay sample

The genre of psychedelic rock uses ragas, which literally means color or hue, and the drones of Indian music to create its individual and mood enhancing sound. This genre is a style of rock that comes from the cultures of the United States as well as the United Kingdom in sasss in which the use of psychedelic or hallucinogenic drugs were popular. This music is meant to reflect the feeling and effects of the common drugs and to replicate the experience of a trip from certain drugs such as cannabis, peyote, mescaline, and L SD.This trend began in America first in San Francisco, California and slowly spread through the country. This genre of music still exists today and one form of that music is from the band Dry. Dog which originates from West Grove, Pennsylvania and consists of five members, Tony Leman who plays the bass, Scott Mimicked who is the lead guitar player, Frank McElroy who also plays the rhythm guitar, Each Miller on the keyboard, and Eric Slide on the drums. We will write a custom essay sample on Live Concert Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Much of this music is relaxed and tranquil, not as much hype and energy as typical rock.To create something as unique as that of Psychedelic rock, or acid rock, there are certain instruments that are used to execute the sound. Commonly used instruments in these kinds of bands include the electric guitar, percussion, keyboards, and exotic instruments such as the table and the sitar. These exotic instruments add a new element that was never found in western culture before. These new types of foreign instruments create a new sound and sensation for the listener. Since the whole point of psychedelic rock is to reproduce the awareness of a high from certain drugs, it has many social issues that come along with it.Many Of the songs Of this genre allude to the use or effects Of drugs and the USIA resembles that emotion. The dissonance of the tones within each song creates the feeling of a drug effect and adds to the large subculture of the twentieth century. Although the music did not necessarily encourage the use of drugs to listen to the music, it had a profound effect on people of that generation. The hippie subculture of the sixties and the seventies were some of the people that surrounded this type of music. That doesnt mean that they had to do drugs, but it means they most likely did.These were the people who went against the societal norms and expectations of the era and were engaged in music like psychedelic rock. The lyrics to most of Dry. Dogs songs are quite ambiguous. Each song has a meaning thats personal to the individual who is hearing it. What the listener takes away is something of their own perception and thought process. Through my own interpretation of the lyrics, this part of a song called.

The Interrupters Essay Essays

The Interrupters Essay Essays The Interrupters Essay Essay The Interrupters Essay Essay Gang force is a major job in many topographic points in many topographic points. and if the Interrupters maintain up and spread out their work. it could be lessened. Harmonizing to the US legal web site. â€Å"Gang force means condemnable and non political Acts of the Apostless of force committed by a group of people who on a regular basis engage in condemnable activity against guiltless people. † ( UsLegal. com ) In the film The Interrupters. by Steve James and Alex Kotlowitz. there is a group of force interrupters that are working on disrupting and halting force in Chicago. The pack force has gotten out of control. and there are many guiltless people and immature kids being killed because of this pack force. A solution to this job would be for the force interrupters to maintain making what they are making. but besides seek to spread out their group and happen more people to assist them out disrupting force. Although the job of pack force may neer really disappear wholly. the interrupters are making a good occupation of halting it so far. and it can merely acquire better from here. In order to assist work out the job of pack force. the interrupters merely necessitate to maintain up what they are making and acquire more people to assist them. It is a really good thought that the interrupters have all one time been involved in pack force or something of the kind. Then. the people that they are seeking to assist can associate to them alternatively of believing they are merely some kind of authorization figure seeking to state them what to make. it is a batch easier for the people in packs to associate to person who one time was besides in a pack. The interrupters can speak to the people about how they were one time in packs and how much their life has turned around since recognizing that that was non a good life style to populate. In the film. every individual that the interrupters had worked with ended up recognizing that what they were making was non a good live to populate. and by the terminal of the film. all of them were seeking to acquire their lives on a better path. For illustration. Flamo. who Cobe could hardly even acquire to speak to him or listen to anything he said. had a occupation and was happy to be working. At the get downing Flamo was merely worried about drugs and desiring to kill people. but Cobe did non give up on him. and at the terminal he had a occupation and was non making that material any longer. Capryshia was another 1 that was highly difficult to work with. but by the terminal they had gotten to her. and she was go toing school and acquiring her life on path. Although the interrupters may non be able to wholly halt pack force. they are decidedly acquiring someplace with it. They have helped many people to recognize that pack force is non a good manner to populate your life. It merely takes clip. and finally over clip we could stop up seeing a batch less gang force. All we need is for people like this to maintain working at it and acquiring more people to assist them accomplish this end. Some people might state that the interrupters are non assisting the pack force because of the sum of pack force that still exists. They might state that it is non even worth the interrupters clip because merely a few people are acquiring helped. and merely some pack force is acquiring stopped. This is a valid point. but you have to get down someplace. Cipher is traveling to be able to merely snarl their fingers and stop the force. It is traveling to take clip. and the interrupters know that. They are making what they can for the clip being. and it candidly appears to be working. They are working on acquiring more interrupters to fall in them and finally will be able to halt a batch more force. Just expression at what they have done already ; there are a batch of people that have shied off from the pack force because of what these fantastic people are making. It’s good for the people involved in the force interrupters to cognize that the interrupters have besides been portion of pack force before. so so they know that there is hope for them to clean up their lives. Although some people may thiknk that the interrupters are blowing their clip because they think that they are merely assisting a few people. the interrupters are making a truly good occupation and demand to go on making what they are making. There will likely neer be a complete halt to gang force. but we are headed in the right way with seeking to decrease the sum of force we are seeing ; we merely necessitate clip. Another thing that could be a solution to the pack force job would be for the interrupters to acquire the constabulary involved with them. Although it could be bad because the people in the packs are more likely to desire to speak to person that is non in authorization. the interrupters teaming up with the constabulary could be a aid. It would be best for the interrupters to seek to make the most that they can on their ain visual perception that the people in packs are more comfy around them. but when it comes down to them non being able to nterrupt the force. they could so name the constabulary and acquire the constabulary involved. Although the people in the packs are non traveling to desire the constabulary to be at that place. they will at least be a small more intimidated by the constabulary. and if things do non halt. the constabulary can collar them. A batch of the times. one time a individual in a pack spends a nice sum of clip in gaol for what they have done. they come to recognize that the things they are making truly are non deserving disbursement so much clip in gaol over. In the film. there was a male child that spent a few old ages in prison for trying to rob a hair cutting topographic point. Once acquiring out of gaol. he wholly got his life back on path. He chiefly realized how much him being gone affected his household. particularly his small brother and sister. He went and apologized to the people at the topographic point and candidly felt highly awful for what he did. If the interrupters get the constabulary involved and get down acquiring more people in serious problem for the pack force they are perpetrating. the rates of force will besides travel down to because people realize that making that much clip off from your household the people that love you truly is non deserving the force. Peoples will get down to desire to alter their ways if they see so many people really acquiring in serious problem for their actions. Maya Angelou. harmonizing to mayaangelou. com. is a â€Å"celebrated poet. memoirist. novelist. pedagogue. playwright. manufacturer. actress. historian. film maker. and civil rights militant. † ( hypertext transfer protocol: //mayaangelou. com/bio/ ) . She was born in St. Louis. Missouri. but spent most of her life turning up in Stamps. Alabama. While here. she saw a batch of racial favoritism. but at the same clip took the clip to pay attending and retrieve the Afro-american civilization and household values. Throughout her life. Maya did many unbelievable things. excessively many to even get down to advert. but she has a really celebrated verse form called â€Å"Still I Rise. † This verse form is all about different obstructions she has faced because of her race and other things. but ever ends with â€Å"but still I rise. † She is seeking to state people that despite of the adversities you face. you still necessitate to lift and demo the people that you can lift up after confronting these. Maya is besides stating others in the verse form that they need to be proud of their heritage. and they will confront troubles because of it. Despite any troubles. they still need to lift and get the better of it. There is ever another twenty-four hours to go a better individual. This verse form can associate greatly to the Interrupters and the pack force. These people that are involved in pack force frequently feel like their lives have already been ruined. and this is the lone solution to it. They want to travel out and wounded people who have said bad things about them or their household. They think that the lone solution to being discriminated against. talked about. set down. etc. s to stop it with force. Just like the interrupters have shown with Capryshia and Flamo. there is hope. They need to still lift up after these things are said to them. Rather than allow it trouble oneself them so much and seek to work out it with force. they need to lift up and be above it. Show people that they really can acquire back up after it. and possibly the people would derive a spot more regard for them. Maya Angelou went through man y adversities in her life. and she merely rose up after them and was ready to confront the following adversity. There is really much hope for these people involved in the pack force. The interrupters are at that place to demo them that there is a batch more to life than being in packs and desiring to ache people overtime they look at you the incorrect manner. The interrupters overcame all of their gang force issues and now want to assist others get the better of them excessively. This is a immense sum of cogent evidence that it can be done if people are traveling from being in packs and killing people to being a force interrupter that wants to halt all of this because they know there is a better life in front. The film The Interrupters gives us a new visible radiation on how much pack force there really is in Chicago. which is right in our backyard. Although it is sad to see the sum of force taking topographic point and people being killed. it is good to cognize that there are people out at that place seeking to halt it and wining. Although it may look that at that place has non been much advancement. the interrupters have made a great halt toward stoping it. and they need to go on what they are making so we can maintain seeing more and more advancement in the old ages to come.

Legal Aspects of nursing, Homework 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Legal Aspects of nursing, Homework 5 - Essay Example Facts In this case there are various notable facts that will greatly help when giving the judgment. In addition these facts will clearly reveal any misconduct and its perpetrator. In the career history of the subject nurse, she has carried herself with dignity and as such she has gained respect for her competence and dedication. However, suspicions have emerged that this nurse has been diverting narcotics for her personal use without following the laid down procedures. Further, the organization that this nurse is working in has recently installed a computerized medical cabinet to supplement the traditional paper medication administration record (MAR). Consequently, every nurse is expected to fill their handwritten MAR’s and they should match with the computerized records. On further, investigation it is noted that the nurses fill their MARs later and they con fessed to having forgotten some of the drugs they had taken from the medical cabinet. Action In a case that this case g oes to trial the defendant in this case would be the health facility while subject nurse the plaintiff would be the. The reason as to why the nurse would be the complainant is that she will be defending her right from being suspended. In any case, the facility would have gotten justice from suspending her. Further, this matter should not be forwarded to the state board of nursing. The reason for this is because this is an issue that has no enough evidence of the misconduct of the nurse. Moreover, the issue is more on the implementation of modern monitoring systems in the facility rather than on the misconduct of a practitioner. Further, it is important to note that this is a civil matter in which the defendant wants to be reinstated in her previous employment. As such the matter will be handled by the industrial court but not a criminal court. a) Did the facility have sufficient evidence to suspend the nurse? According to the facts in this case it is apparent that this hospital had a mechanism that was not competent. The mechanism should have been overseen by single personnel to ensure that the nurses filled in the MRAs promptly. Moreover, other nurses have confessed that they had at one time forgotten about the actual quantities they had taken from the medial cabinet consequently filling arbitrary figures. On this regards, there are many loopholes in this mechanism and hence the biggest responsibility lies with the institution and not with the nurses. However, ethics have it that the nurses should conduct themselves competently (Roussel, Swansburg, & Swansburg, 2006). In this regard, the facility does not have sufficient evidence to suspend the nurse. The most sensible and practical action would have been to streamline the recording procedures. In so doing the nurses would fill in the MAR immediately after taking the narcotics. a) How should the testimony of the other nurses in the unit affect the outcome of this case? The rule of law should not be biased or discriminatory. In this essence, the testimony of the other nurses weakens the evidence/suspicions and the ground on which the institution has suspended the subject nurse on. These testimonies have shown that it is the institution that has created a loophole in the dispensation of narcotics hence it has become vulnerable to misappropriation. As such, if this nurse was to be suspended, then all the other nurses who testified to having recorded wrong

Hammurabi Code Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hammurabi Code - Essay Example Societies in which women were subjugated will typically show numerous laws protecting the rights and advantages of men, but will prevent women from gaining any power of their own. In these types of societies, women are forced to depend upon the men in their lives to provide them with the basic necessities for life because they are unable to own anything, inherit anything or make any of their own decisions. Although it is easy to assume that women have always suffered a subjugated role in all societies from the beginning of civilization, surviving records from several ancient societies reveal that women are only just now surpassing the freedoms afforded them centuries ago. One of the earliest systems of laws recorded is the codified legal system of King Hammurabi (1795-1750 B.C.), the ruler of the earliest known major city. Marriage laws within this code are very specific regarding the rights of the woman being almost equal to the rights of the man. For example, the bride’s family had to agree to the marriage by accepting the bride-price from the groom’s family. That the girl was a valued member of society is indicated in that this bride-price, along with a dowry provided by her family, went with her into her new marriage and remained her property for life. â€Å"If a man wish to separate from a woman who has borne him children, or from his wife who has borne him children: then he shall give that wife her dowry, and a part of the usufruct of field, garden, and property, so that she can rear her children.† Underscoring the value of the bride to her family is the idea that the bride is always a member of her father’s house, r egardless of to whom or how long she has been married and her honor is strongly protected regardless of her position in the family. â€Å"If a man be guilty of incest with his daughter, he shall be driven from

Job Analysis and Design Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job Analysis and Design Paper - Essay Example Human Resources Manager (HRM) is a significant job not only to large firms but also to small enterprises. Some of the major duties of a HRM include selection and training of the employees, ensuring the safety of the employees, providing the conditions of the employment and advising the top management on the issues affecting the staff. In addition, human resources manager modify benefits policies to ensure that companies adopt competitive programs that are focused at retaining employees and attracting experienced staff (Ulrich, 1996). To ensure ethics within an organisation, Human Resources Manager advises the management on issues such as sexual harassment within the working environment as well as guiding the top managers on issues pertaining to equal employment opportunities. To ensure positive relationship between the employees and the management, Human Resources Manager acts as a referee in case of disputes in the work places. It is vital to note that to maintain a motivated staff, free intermingling between the employees and the management is imperative. In this regard, HRM establishes recreation programs that bring together the managers and other employees. To ensure other employees emulate their human resources manager, HRM is required to evaluate their weaknesses and strengths. In this way, they will notice the areas that need improvement. In the same way, HRM should develop a sense of responsibility among the employees. In this way, the staff will not only be motivated but also they will be held accountable for their actions during their

Examining Social Justice And Equality Politics Essay

Examining Social Justice And Equality Politics Essay Social justice and equality is a significant issue in almost all societies around the world. It encompasses other important issues like human rights, social policies, social welfare problems and the like. It includes concerns about race, gender, ethnicity, socio-economic status, educational attainment and other factors that categorize individuals in a certain community. Therefore, the intricate relationship between social justice, equality and social welfare is vital in understanding the values, norms and attitudes that individuals in a certain society possess. In this paper, I will talk about social justice and equality and how it affects social policies and social work practice. I will also discuss certain relevant concepts like poverty and human rights, and I will also cite some social justice issues faced by vulnerable populations in Canada. Let us start the discussion by defining what social welfare is. According to Hick (2007) social welfare has numerous usages, but it can be seen more often in four basic themes. Social welfare can be a philosophical concept or an abstract set of principles that enable society to seek solutions to social problems. It can also be seen as a product or legislated documents that prescribe how income security and social services are to be carried out. The third theme is that social welfare can be seen as a process or a series of change that is never fully developed due to shifting contexts and lastly, social welfare can be seen as a framework of action which is both a product and a process. (p.2) Canada is known to be a social welfare state wherein social services and income security programs are available to citizens and these programs are provided by the government in various levels. (Hick, 2007, p.1) However, there are debates arising nowadays that questions Canadas position as a welfare state because of the tax cuts in funds that are allocated for social welfare programs such as income supplements and other monetary assistance for people who need help. Hick argued in his book that Canadas social welfare services provided by the government are diminishing, and citizens rely more and more in non-profit and for-profit organizations. Cutbacks on government spending budget for social services has been implemented and strict eligibility criteria has been set in order to determine who are the people deserving of assistance. Hick also stated that Canadian citizens are disagreeing over whether income security programs should be extended, strengthened or reduced. These differences are because differences in political ideologies, economic theories and basic notions and views about income security programs in our society. (Hick, 2007, p.20) In my opinion, the government should not cut budgets on social welfare programs and policies. I think that it is the duty of the Canadian government, as a welfare state to help its citizens in every way possible in terms of attaining socially-just and equal programs and projects with regards to social welfare. So, what is a socially-just welfare system? Our definition of a socially-just welfare can be different because of the different experiences we have. Our definitions may vary because of factors which affect our perception and behavior such as our family, mass media, our religion, education, socio-economic status or the experiences we had in relation to social welfare. For example, if one belongs to a low-income family, his/her definition of socially-just welfare can be those programs that give monetary, social and psychological assistance to all low-income families, without the need for strict criteria of eligibilities. This is because he/she experiences firsthand how hard it is to belong to a low-income family. On the other hand, if one belongs to a high-income family and he/she works hard in order to earn money, he/she may argue that a socially-just welfare system is the one who employs strict rules on eligibility. He/she may argue that peoples taxes should not be used to assist peo ple who are not in great need of assistance. In short, we may have different views regarding a socially-just welfare system because of the experiences and factors that shape the way we perceive things. There are also emerging theories on what is a socially-just just welfare system. For example, ideas such Social Investment State by Anthony Giddens (1998) proposes a social investment state that focuses on social inclusion by strengthening civil society and providing equality of opportunity than equality of outcomes. Giddens believe that jobs should not be low-paying and dead-end in order to attain social inclusion. Also, an inclusive society must provide the basic needs of those who cannot work. (as cited in Hick, 2007, p.105-106) This is one of many views that we can use in analyzing the aspects of social welfare. In a globalized economy wherein every action of almost all countries affects each other, we should always take into consideration the three important aspects namely social justice, equality and human rights intersect. Human rights are inherent rights without which we cannot truly live as human beings. The International Bill of Human Rights is the primary basis of the United Nations (UN) to promote, protect and monitor human rights and fundamental freedom. (Hick, 2007, p.115-116) According to Mishra (1999) globalization undermines the ability of the national governments to pursue policies of full employment and demand management. Furthermore, he said that globalization increases the inequality in wages and working conditions and high-paying jobs are shrinking while part-time employment flourishes. Mishra also pointed out that globalization prioritizes deficit reduction and tax cuts over social security systems. Lastly, he stated that globalization shifts power multi-national corporations and away from the labor and civil society, thus weakening the support for social welfare programs. (as cited in Hick, 2007, p.122-123) In my opinion, social justice, equality and human rights are all forms of protection for people in one way or another. All three preserves the right of the individual to have access to resources like employment, education and leisure. Also, reaching social justice and equality will surely alleviate the condition of individuals and will be able to make them attain the best state of well-being possible. All three concepts focus on the improvement of the individual, not just in monetary forms but most importantly as a complete and contented citizen. But as we have mentioned earlier, these three will not be attained as long as there are existing problems in the society like inequality, discrimination and lack of opportunities. Upon mentioning the hindrances in attaining justice and equality, let us now discuss poverty. According to Hick (2007), Canada is one of the only few countries without an official poverty line. However, Statistics Canada produces the Low Income Cut-off or LICO, which reveals that in 2004 around 3.5 million Canadians or 11.2 percent lived below the after-tax LICO level. (p.205) Poverty can be measured in terms of income, or in terms of how low or high can you locate yourself in the continuum line of LICO. However, according to Hick (2007), poverty is beyond income. Poverty can also be social exclusion or the marginalization of individuals. It means that individuals have limited opportunities or abilities to participate in social, economic, and cultural activities of society. The use of social exclusion is an attempt to broaden the definition of poverty beyond income levels computation. It views poverty as the inability to pursue well-being because of lack of opportunities. (p.210) In my opinion, how we view poverty is affected by the socialization we have as we grow up. We can see poverty as a lack of material or monetary wealth or we can view poverty as social discrimination or social exclusion. If one experiences the exclusion because of prejudice against him/her because he/she is seeking assistance of the government, that in is self can be poverty. Poverty is an important issue because there is a percentage of the Canadian population who belongs to these distinctions. Poverty is evident especially to migrant workers as they are sometimes deemed to have incompetent credentials. Credentialism issue arises as degrees and certification from non-traditional source countries may not be as readily recognized. Discrimination, non-recognition or undervaluing of foreign educational skills, credentials and education are most likely the factors why most immigrants live beyond LICO as opposed to Canadian-born citizens. (Hick, 2007, p.218) Kazemipur and Halli (2001) found out in their study that with everything else held equal (like education and language) the odds of poverty increases by 56 percent if one is an immigrant. (as cited in Hick, 2007, p.218) High poverty rate among immigrants is an example of a social justice issue related to vulnerable populations. Because of the combination of discrimination, limited opportunities to work, hesitance of employers to hire immigrants because of adjustment issues and undervaluing foreigner skills and credentials, immigrants are singled-out. They are not able to realize their full potential and are forced to live below the poverty line because of the reasons mentioned above. According to Hick (2007) these deep-seated problems cannot be solved by the labor market alone. Variety of policies is needed such as employment and pay equity, recognition and promotion of the hidden skills of new immigrants to prospective employers, the provision of language and skills training to the new immigrants and the expedited recognition of foreign credentials. Hick argued that these policies are needed to address the social exclusion of recent immigrants and racialized communities. (p.218) This discrimination of migrant workers because of the fear that they are not as good as Canadian Citizens is a clear manifestation of injustice. In a society that calls itself a social welfare state, this kind of inequality must be eradicated. In my opinion, inequality and injustice arises in a society like ours when people start to mistreat and judge others in terms of their race, ethnicity, gender, social class and the like. As migrants workers adjust to the culture and practices in Canada, it would be unhelpful if people will judge them instead of helping them. Another vulnerable population in Canada is the Aboriginal peoples. According to Hick (2007) 31.2 percent of the Aboriginal peoples live below LICO. (p.218) They are discriminated along with other immigrants in terms of skills and educational attainment, thus making it hard for them to find a high-paying job, or even a sustainable job. Malcom Saulis (2003) discussed the state and condition of programs and policies for social welfare in relation to the Aboriginal peoples in his article Program and Policy Development from a Holistic Aboriginal Perspective which can be found in our Reading text. In his article, he stated that even though Aboriginal communities are now fully capable of delivering and implementing social welfare programs, they still do not have autonomy to do programming in a way that fully takes into account the culture of their people. (Book of Readings, 103-104) This is a social justice issue because the Aboriginal peoples are still deprived to practice and nurture the culture that they have for a very long time already. Limiting them, by not letting them incorporate ceremonies, dances, songs, drums, gatherings and the like in social welfare programs prepared and attended by their own people is equivalent to depriving them of their own well-being. Integration to society should not interfere with the culture and tradition that the Aboriginal people possess. Saulis (2003) identified the difference between Aboriginal and mainstream policy-making processes and found out that Aboriginal peoples are more interested in the collective rather that the individual and the approach of the former is more community-based. (Book of Readings, p.109) Therefore, not letting the Aboriginal peoples decide for themselves in terms of social welfare programs will not work. They have a frame of thought different from the mainstream ideas and it would work best for them to let them practice their traditions and beliefs and let them incorporate it in the programs that the government provides. Canadian social workers therefore have a very important role in ensuring that social justice and equality is incorporated within the delivery and design of social welfare programs and policies. They are the ones who will deal with people and they are also the ones who are placed in-between the government and the recipients of social welfare programs. Social workers are the one who could see the bigger picture, as they know why certain policies are made or approved, and they also know what is happening in the field. They are the people who can see the day-to-day lives of ordinary citizens of Canada who are the targets of the programs. Social justice and equality can be factored into welfare designs and deliveries by assessing the needs of the target population. Since there has been tax cuts recently in the budget for social welfare projects, the government devised tools that would determine whether one is eligible for social welfare or not, such as income allowances and other monetary measures. What should we take into consideration in making and delivering social welfare services is not just the capacity of the individual to make money, but also the acceptance of society itself in that individual. Meaning, instead of looking at the individuals personal problems like he/she cannot find work or he/she cannot find a stable source of income, we should look at what kind of society that the individual revolve around. Is Canadas society discriminating against immigrants, Aboriginal peoples or women? Are there enough work for everybody? What state or working conditions in Canada? By doing these, we do not stereotype the individual and we do not label him/her, but we are actually looking at the holistic view of the current conditions. If Canadas working environment is not discriminating and on the other hand inviting to all citizens, then the target population of social welfare programs in terms of income supplement would be reduced. Justice and equality should be enjoyed by all citizens of Canada, regardless of whether they are immigrants, First Nation peoples, Aboriginal peoples and the like. Government programs should be accessible to all individuals regardless of their race, gender, ethnicity, age, religion, educational attainment and the like. Since social workers are the one who are in the field they can also suggest better ways of conducting social welfare programs and they can also influence policy-making projects of the government and politicians. Social workers can pin point the roots of the problem and suggest more comprehensive solutions in addressing this because they are more exposed to the individuals needing assistance. Also, as mentioned by Hick (2007) in the first page of his book, almost all Canadians of all ages has been in need of help of social welfare programs once in their lives. Even children, single parents, women, aging citizens, disabled or people simply undergoing a difficult time in their lives has in one way or another needed help from the government. (p.1) In terms of international social justice issues, Canadian social workers can also influence the policy-making process of other countries who aim to be a social welfare state. Because of the experiences they already have in working with Canadas programs, they can give efficient programs for starters and they can also be open for consultations in order to guide other countries who want to adapt a welfare state system. In conclusion, I could say that I learned so much about social justice and equality in this assignment. Also, I was able to review the basic concepts about social welfare and was also able to reflect on the state and condition of social work practices and programs in Canada. I hope that the Canadian government as well as the citizens could improve the conditions in our country to further promote social justice and equality and in order to protect and exercise the well-being of its citizens.

The Problem of Lack of Exercise for Children Essay example -- Children

The Problem of Lack of Exercise for Children 10 years ago, many Parents didn't have to work at getting young children to be active. Most children were constantly in continual motion. But these days even young children are inactive and more dependent upon adults to provide them with different forms of exercise such as sport. Lack of exercise is a major reason for the growing rate of obesity among children. One cause of this is the new modern day technologies which have boomed in this generation and therefore have created ‘couch potato’ children. Examples of these ‘distractions’ are computer games and television. Watching TV for even as few as two to five hours per week is linked to being overweight and as a result of this, the percentage of overweight children had doubled in the last 30 years. Dr Aric Sigman, of the British Psychological Society explains that most of the unpleasant health affects recognized that are linked with TV viewing are related to duration of viewing. He quotes that â€Å"There's nothing to be lost by watching less TV but a great deal to be lost by continuing to watch as we do†. Another Cause of obesity is unhealthy junk food. The varieties of foods have also changed in the last 10 years. Nowadays, children are excessively eating more fatty foods such as chocolate or chips which therefore increase the figures of obesity in children every year. 2o percent of British children are overweight and 10 percent are obese. Benefits of exercise: Exercise can help strengthen children's bones now as well as later in life. Children who partake in weight-bearing, impact sports such as running, gymnastics a... ...PA's (The British United Provident Association is a global health and care organisation) assistant medical director Dr. Paula Franklin says: "With the growing problems of childhood and adult obesity in Britain it is vital that we inspire young people to exercise regularly and eat healthily. Research also suggests that regular exercise affects overall well-being and can even have a positive impact on academic grades." In conclusion, yes it is a problem that our children aren’t enough exercise due to all the health problems they could face in the future. Daily exercise has many positive factors which is why adults should encourage physical activities such as sport as much as possible, especially because of all the modern day unhealthy distractions that children face.